feat(#15): add basic animations implementation

index.js

@@ -50,6 +50,21 @@ const foregroundCollisionMaps = [
 
 const clicableObjects = ["debug", "level1", "level2"];
 
+const playerAnimations = {
+  idle: {
+    left: [51],
+    right: [17],
+    top: [34],
+    bottom: [0],
+  },
+  walk: {
+    left: [51, 52, 53, 54],
+    right: [17, 18, 19, 20],
+    top: [34, 35, 36, 37],
+    bottom: [0, 1, 2, 3],
+  },
+};
+
 class Game extends GameObject {
   constructor({ canvas }) {
     super();
@@ -63,11 +78,11 @@ class Game extends GameObject {
     const player = new Player({
       speed: 1,
       gameObjects: [new SpriteSheet({ imageId: "character", tileHeight: 32 })],
+      animations: playerAnimations,
       x: 6 * TILE_SIZE,
       y: 4 * TILE_SIZE,
       width: TILE_SIZE,
       height: 2 * TILE_SIZE,
-      debug: true,
     });
     const camera = new Camera({
       gameObjects: [
@@ -78,7 +93,7 @@ class Game extends GameObject {
       ],
       target: player,
     });
-    const fpsCounter = new FpsCounter({ debug: false });
+    const fpsCounter = new FpsCounter();
     this.gameObjects = [canvasResizer, camera, fpsCounter];
 
     this.canvas = canvas;

modules/game-objects/player.js

@@ -1,26 +1,40 @@
-import { GAME_HEIGHT, GAME_WIDTH, TILE_SIZE } from "../constants.js";
+import { TILE_SIZE } from "../constants.js";
 import { GameObject } from "./game-object.js";
 
+export class Animation extends GameObject {
+  constructor({ frames = [], name, x = 0, y = 0 }) {
+    super({ x, y });
+    this.frames = frames;
+    this.name = name;
+  }
+}
+
 export class Sprite extends GameObject {
-  constructor({ image, x = 0, y = 0, width = 0, height = 0 }) {
+  constructor({ image, x = 0, y = 0, width = 0, height = 0, index = 0 }) {
     super({ x, y, height, width });
+    this.index = index;
     this.image = image;
     this.imageWidth = this.image.width;
     this.imageHeight = this.image.height;
   }
 
-  render(ctx, sourceX, sourceY) {
+  render(ctx, destinationX, destinationY) {
     ctx.drawImage(
       this.image,
       this.x,
       this.y,
       this.width,
       this.height,
-      sourceX,
-      sourceY,
+      destinationX,
+      destinationY,
       this.width,
       this.height
     );
+    if (this.debug) {
+      ctx.fillStyle = "Red";
+      ctx.font = "normal 8pt Pixelify Sans";
+      ctx.fillText(this.index, destinationX, destinationY + 8);
+    }
   }
 }
 
@@ -29,8 +43,8 @@ export class SpriteSheet extends GameObject {
     imageId,
     x = 0,
     y = 0,
-    tileWidth = 16,
-    tileHeight = 16,
+    tileWidth = TILE_SIZE,
+    tileHeight = TILE_SIZE,
     offsetX = 0,
     offsetY = 0,
   }) {
@@ -42,31 +56,44 @@ export class SpriteSheet extends GameObject {
     this.tileHeight = tileHeight;
     this.offsetX = offsetX;
     this.offsetY = offsetY;
-    this.sprites = this._getSprites();
   }
 
-  _getSprites() {
+  get sprites() {
+    if (this.gameObjects?.length) {
+      return this.gameObjects;
+    }
     const sprites = [];
+    let index = 0;
     for (let row = 0; row < this.imageHeight; row += this.tileHeight) {
-      for (let col = 0; col < this.imageWidth; col += this.tileHeight) {
+      for (let col = 0; col < this.imageWidth; col += this.tileWidth) {
         sprites.push(
           new Sprite({
             image: this.image,
+            index,
             x: col + this.offsetX,
             y: row + this.offsetY,
             width: this.tileWidth,
             height: this.tileHeight,
           })
         );
+        index++;
       }
     }
-    return sprites;
+
+    return (this.gameObjects = sprites);
   }
 }
 
 export class Player extends GameObject {
-  constructor({ gameObjects = [], x = 0, y = 0, speed = 1, ...args }) {
-    super({ x, y, gameObjects, ...args });
+  constructor({
+    gameObjects = [],
+    animations = {},
+    defaultAnimation = { idle: "bottom" },
+    x = 0,
+    y = 0,
+    speed = 1,
+  }) {
+    super({ x, y, gameObjects });
     this.speed = speed;
     this.keys = [
       { key: "ArrowUp", pressed: false, value: [0, -1] },
@@ -82,14 +109,26 @@ export class Player extends GameObject {
       this.x = x;
       this.y = y;
     });
+
+    // TODO: Decouple animation into animation class
+    this.animations = animations;
+    this.defaultAnimation = defaultAnimation;
+    this.currentAnimation = defaultAnimation;
+    this.currentAnimationFrame = 0;
   }
 
   update(delta) {
+    let idle = true;
     this.keys.forEach((item) => {
       if (item.pressed) {
-        this.moveCharacter(...item.value, delta);
+        this.moveCharacter(delta, ...item.value);
+        this.updateAnimation(delta, "walk", ...item.value);
+        idle = false;
       }
     });
+    if (idle) {
+      this.updateAnimation(delta, "idle");
+    }
   }
 
   onKeyPressed(key) {
@@ -103,16 +142,48 @@ export class Player extends GameObject {
   }
 
   render(ctx, ...args) {
+    // TODO: Decouple animation into animation class
     const [x, y] = args;
     const [spriteSheet] = this.gameObjects;
-    const [item] = spriteSheet.sprites;
-    item.render(ctx, this.x - x, this.y - y);
+    if (this.debug) {
+      spriteSheet.sprites.forEach((item, index) => {
+        item.render(ctx, this.x - x + index * TILE_SIZE, this.y - y);
+      });
+    } else {
+      const [currentAnimationKey] = Object.keys(this.currentAnimation);
+      const currentAnimationDirection =
+        this.currentAnimation[currentAnimationKey];
+      const frames =
+        this.animations[currentAnimationKey][currentAnimationDirection];
+      if (!frames) {
+        throw Error("No animation defined for " + this.currentAnimation);
+      }
+      const item = frames.map((frame) => spriteSheet.sprites[frame])[
+        Math.floor(this.currentAnimationFrame) % frames.length
+      ];
+      item.render(ctx, this.x - x, this.y - y);
+    }
   }
 
-  moveCharacter(dx, dy, delta) {
+  moveCharacter(delta, dx, dy) {
     const speed = Math.floor(delta * this.speed * 100);
     this.x = this.x + dx * speed;
     this.y = this.y + dy * speed;
     // TODO: Check for collisions and stop movement if needed
   }
+
+  // TODO: Decouple animation into animation class
+  updateAnimation(delta, animation, dx, dy) {
+    if (animation === "idle") {
+      const [value] = Object.values(this.currentAnimation);
+      this.currentAnimation = { [animation]: value };
+      return;
+    }
+    if (dx !== 0) {
+      this.currentAnimation = { [animation]: dx > 0 ? "right" : "left" };
+    } else if (dy !== 0) {
+      this.currentAnimation = { [animation]: dy > 0 ? "bottom" : "top" };
+    }
+    this.currentAnimationFrame += 10 * delta;
+  }
 }